Pilates was developed by Joseph
Pilates, a gymnast and boxer, who was born in Germany in 1880
and had a lifelong interest in body conditioning. During World
War I, he served as a nurse in a British interment camp. Pilates
rigged hospital beds with springs to support his patients'
weak limbs to begin their recovery process. While he worked
with them, doctors noticed that patients, who practiced Pilates,
improved faster than those who did not. This spring-based
apparatus became the first "machine" Pilates developed.
This system, combined with Mat work, formed the foundation
of his method.
The first official Pilates studio was set up in New York
City in 1926. Dancers and performers have been using this
method ever since. Today, it has also filtered into the sports
and fitness world. |